From this article readers can learn about various aspects of getting a credit card for the first time in the USA, like.
- The minimum age requirement for getting a credit card in the USA.
- Whether a minor, adult student, housewives, low earning person can get a credit card.
- The eligibility criteria for getting a credit card, including income requirements and credit history.
- The different types of credit cards available and their features, such as rewards and benefits.
- The hidden charges and fees associated with credit cards and how to avoid them.
- How to evaluate own creditworthiness and make an informed decision about getting a credit card.
- The most dangerous aspect of credit cards?
- The step-by-step process for getting a credit card as a first-time user.
Additionally, readers can learn about other ways to build their credit score beyond getting a credit card, such as becoming an authorized user, getting a credit-builder loan, and paying bills on time.
What is the minimum age to obtain a credit card in the USA?
The minimum age to get a credit card in the USA is 18 years
old. However, if you are under 21 years old, you will need to demonstrate an
independent source of income or have a co-signer to apply for a credit card.
Can a housewife with no personal income get a credit card?
As a housewife with no personal income, it may be
challenging to get approved for a credit card. Credit card issuers typically
require applicants to have a source of income, such as a job, to demonstrate
their ability to repay the debt.
However, if you have a spouse or partner with an income, you may be able to apply for a credit card as an authorized user on their account. This means you can use the credit card, but the primary account holder is responsible for paying the balance.
Another option is to apply for a secured credit card, where
you can provide a cash deposit as collateral. This can help you establish
credit history and potentially qualify for an unsecured credit card in the
future.
Getting a credit card as a financially dependent adult student.
If you are an adult attending higher education and do not
have any personal income, you may be able to get a credit card by becoming an
authorized user on your parent's credit card account.
Your parents will need to add you as an authorized user on
their account, and you will receive a card with your name on it. However, keep
in mind that as an authorized user, you are not responsible for the debt and
your parents will be responsible for paying off the balance.
Alternatively, you can consider applying for a student
credit card, which is designed for college students who are just starting to
build their credit history. Some student credit cards may not require
applicants to have an income, but they may have lower credit limits and higher
interest rates.
Getting an unsecured credit card with no credit history or low income.
It may be difficult to get an unsecured credit card as a
first-time user with no credit history and a low income. Credit card companies
typically look at an applicant's credit score, credit history, and income when
determining whether to approve them for an unsecured credit card.
If you don't have a credit history, you may need to start
with a secured credit card, which requires you to put down a security deposit
that serves as your credit limit. This can help you build your credit history
and improve your chances of being approved for an unsecured credit card in the
future.
Alternatively, you could also consider applying for a credit
card designed for people with limited credit history or low income, such as a
student credit card or a credit card with a low credit limit. These cards may
have higher interest rates and fewer rewards, but they can still help you build
your credit history and establish a positive credit score.
What are other ways to build a credit score?
There are several ways to build a credit score, even if you don't have a credit history or have a limited credit history.
Here are some
tips:
- Get a secured credit card: As I mentioned earlier, a secured credit card can help you build your credit history by requiring you to put down a security deposit that serves as your credit limit. Be sure to make your payments on time and keep your balance low.
- Become an authorized user: You can become an authorized user on someone else's credit card account. This can help you build your credit history as long as the account is in good standing and the primary cardholder makes their payments on time.
- Get a credit-builder loan: A credit-builder loan is a type of loan where the lender holds the loan amount in a savings account while you make payments. Once you pay off the loan, you receive the savings account funds. This can help you build credit by making on-time payments.
- Pay your bills on time: Even if your bills aren't reported to the credit bureaus, making on-time payments can help you establish a positive payment history.
- Keep your credit utilization low: Your credit utilization is the amount of credit you're using compared to your credit limit. Keeping your credit utilization low can help improve your credit score.
- Check your credit report: It's important to regularly check your credit report for errors or inaccuracies. You can dispute any errors you find with the credit bureaus.
Credit card companies and their website link for applying.
Chase:
https://www.chase.com/personal/credit-cards
- Good for steady income group people: Chase Freedom Unlimited, Chase Sapphire Preferred
- Good for students: Chase Freedom Student
- Good for low income group: Chase Freedom Flex
Capital One:
https://www.capitalone.com/credit-cards/
- Good for steady income group people: Capital One Venture Rewards Credit Card, Capital One Quicksilver Cash Rewards Credit Card
- Good for students: Journey Student Rewards from Capital One
- Good for low income group: Capital One Secured Mastercard
Discover:
https://www.discover.com/credit-cards/
- Good for steady income group people: Discover it Cash Back, Discover it Miles
- Good for students: Discover it Student Cash Back, Discover it Student chrome
- Good for low income group: Discover it Secured Credit Card
Citi: https://www.citi.com/credit-cards/home
- Good for steady income group people: Citi Double Cash Card, Citi Premier Card
- Good for students: Citi Rewards+ Student Card
- Good for low income group: Citi Secured Mastercard
Bank of America:
https://www.bankofamerica.com/credit-cards/
- Good for steady income group people: Bank of America Cash Rewards Credit Card, Bank of America Premium Rewards Credit Card
- Good for students: Bank of America Travel Rewards for Students
- Good for low income group: Bank of America® Secured Credit Card
American Express: https://www.americanexpress.com/us/credit-cards/
- Good for steady income group people: American Express Gold Card, American Express Platinum Card
- Good for students: None specifically designed for students, but they offer a range of credit cards with various rewards and benefits.
- Good for low income group: None specifically designed for low income groups, but they offer a range of credit cards with various fees and interest rates.
Wells Fargo:
https://www.wellsfargo.com/credit-cards/
- Good for steady income group people: Wells Fargo Cash Wise Visa Card, Wells Fargo Propel American Express Card
- Good for students: Wells Fargo Cash Back College Card
- Good for low income group: Wells Fargo Secured Credit Card
U.S. Bank:
https://www.usbank.com/credit-cards/
- Good for steady income group people: U.S. Bank Altitude Go Visa Signature Card, U.S. Bank Visa Platinum Card
- Good for students: U.S. Bank College Visa Credit Card
- Good for low income group: U.S. Bank Secured Visa Card
Barclaycard:
https://cards.barclaycardus.com/
- Good for steady income group people: Barclaycard Arrival Plus World Elite Mastercard, Barclaycard Ring Mastercard
- Good for students: None specifically designed for students, but they offer a range of credit cards with various rewards and benefits.
- Good for low income group: Barclaycard Rewards Mastercard
HSBC:
https://www.us.hsbc.com/credit-cards/
- Good for steady income group people: HSBC Cash Rewards Mastercard, HSBC Premier World Elite Mastercard
- Good for students: None specifically designed for students, but they offer a range of credit cards with various rewards and benefits.
- Good for low income group: HSBC Secured Mastercard
Please note that the credit card companies and their card
offerings may change over time, so it is always a good idea to do your own
research and compare the options available before applying for a credit card.
These are some of the major credit card companies in the
United States with a variety of card options to choose from. However, it is
difficult to determine which ones are "top" or "most
preferred" as it largely depends on individual preferences, credit
history, income, and spending habits.
Each credit card company has its own unique rewards
programs, fees, interest rates, and benefits, so it is important to compare
different options and choose the one that best fits your needs.
It is always recommended to research and compare multiple
credit card options before choosing one. Additionally, reading customer reviews
and seeking advice from financial experts can also help you make an informed
decision.
Common hidden credit card fees to watch for.
Annual fees: Some
credit cards charge an annual fee just for having the card. Annual fees can
range from $25 to several hundred dollars depending on the card. Not all cards
have annual fees, so be sure to check before applying.
Late payment fees:
If you do not make the minimum payment by the due date, you may be charged a
late payment fee. This fee can be up to $40, so it's important to pay your
bills on time.
Over-the-limit fees:
If you exceed your credit limit, you may be charged an over-the-limit fee. This
fee can be up to $40 as well.
Cash advance fees:
If you use your credit card to withdraw cash, you may be charged a cash advance
fee. This fee can be a flat rate or a percentage of the amount withdrawn, and
it is usually higher than the interest rate for regular purchases.
Foreign transaction
fees: If you use your credit card to make purchases in a foreign country or
in a foreign currency, you may be charged a foreign transaction fee. This fee
can be up to 3% of the purchase amount.
Balance transfer
fees: If you transfer a balance from one credit card to another, you may be
charged a balance transfer fee. This fee can be up to 5% of the balance
transferred.
Returned payment
fees: If a payment is returned for insufficient funds, you may be charged a
returned payment fee. This fee can be up to $40.
It's important to carefully read the terms and conditions of
any credit card before applying and to ask the credit card company about any
fees or charges that you do not understand. Being aware of these potential fees
and charges can help you avoid unnecessary expenses and manage your credit card
wisely.
Tips for understanding credit card terms and conditions.
Ask the sales
executive: When you apply for a credit card, the sales executive should be
able to explain the terms and conditions to you in plain language. You can ask
them to clarify any terms or fees that you don't understand.
Check the FAQ:
Most credit card companies have a Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) section on
their website that addresses common questions and concerns. You may find
helpful information there.
Write to the
officials: If you have specific questions or concerns about a credit card's
terms and conditions, you can write to the credit card company's customer
service department. They should be able to provide you with more information
and clarification.
Read customer
reviews: Customer reviews can give you an idea of how other people have
experienced the credit card and its terms and conditions. Look for reviews that
specifically address fees, interest rates, and other terms.
Use online resources:
There are several online resources that can help you compare credit card terms
and fees, such as NerdWallet, Credit Karma, and Bankrate. These websites can
help you find credit cards with low fees, low interest rates, and other
features that are important to you.
It's important to take the time to read and understand the
terms and conditions of any credit card you're considering. If you have any
doubts or questions, don't hesitate to reach out to the credit card company for
clarification.
The biggest credit card mistake to avoid.
The most dangerous thing you can do while using a credit
card is to carry a balance and not pay it off in full each month. This can lead
to high levels of debt and can make it difficult to manage your finances.
Credit card debt often comes with high-interest rates, which can make it even
more challenging to pay off.
If you carry a balance, interest charges will continue to
accrue, and it can take years to pay off the debt. This can have a significant
impact on your credit score and financial well-being. It's important to use
credit cards responsibly and to pay off your balance in full each month to
avoid carrying debt and accumulating high-interest charges.
Another dangerous thing to avoid is using your credit card
to make purchases that you can't afford. This can lead to overspending and can
put you in a difficult financial situation. It's important to create a budget
and only use your credit card for purchases that you can afford to pay off in
full each month.
Evaluating your own creditworthiness
Evaluating your own creditworthiness is an important step to
using your credit card effectively and avoiding debt pressure. Here are a few
steps you can take to evaluate your creditworthiness:
Check your credit report: Your credit report is a record of
your credit history and is used by lenders to determine your creditworthiness.
You can get a free copy of your credit report from each of the three major
credit bureaus (Equifax, Experian, and TransUnion) once a year. Check your
credit report for errors and make sure that your credit history is accurate.
Calculate your debt-to-income ratio: Your debt-to-income
ratio is a measure of how much debt you have compared to your income. To
calculate your debt-to-income ratio, add up all of your monthly debt payments
(including credit cards, loans, and other debts) and divide by your monthly
income. A debt-to-income ratio of less than 36% is generally considered good.
Track your expenses: Tracking your expenses can help you get
a better sense of where your money is going each month and can help you
identify areas where you can cut back on spending. Use a budgeting app or
spreadsheet to track your expenses and make a plan for how you will spend your
money each month.
Pay your bills on time: Paying your bills on time is
important for maintaining good credit and demonstrating to lenders that you are
responsible with credit. Set up automatic payments or reminders to ensure that
you don't miss any payments.
Avoid carrying a balance: Carrying a balance on your credit
card can lead to high levels of debt and can make it difficult to manage your
finances. Aim to pay off your credit card balance in full each month to avoid
carrying debt and accumulating interest charges.
By taking these steps, you can evaluate your
creditworthiness and use your credit card effectively without worrying about
debt pressure in the future.
First-time applicant with low income.
If you're a first-time applicant for a credit card and have
a low income, you may want to consider applying for a secured credit card or a
credit card designed for people with limited or no credit history. Here are
some tips to help you find the right credit card:
Look for credit cards
with no annual fee: Many credit cards charge an annual fee, which can eat
into your budget. Look for credit cards with no annual fee to help keep your
costs low.
Consider a secured
credit card: A secured credit card is a type of credit card that requires
you to put down a security deposit. The amount of your deposit is usually equal
to your credit limit. Secured credit cards are a good option for people with
limited or poor credit history, as they can help you build credit.
Look for credit cards
with a low credit limit: Credit cards with low credit limits can help you
manage your spending and avoid overspending. You may want to look for credit
cards with a credit limit of $500 or less.
Compare interest
rates: Credit cards often come with high-interest rates, which can add up
quickly if you carry a balance. Compare interest rates to find a credit card
with a low-interest rate.
Consider rewards
programs: Some credit cards offer rewards programs that can earn you
cashback, points, or miles for your purchases. Look for a credit card with a
rewards program that suits your spending habits.
Overall, when applying for your first credit card, it's
important to be cautious and to choose a credit card that fits your financial
situation. Be sure to read the terms and conditions carefully and to use your
credit card responsibly to avoid accumulating debt.
Real-life example of evaluating creditworthiness to choose a credit card.
Sarah is a recent college graduate with a new job and a low
income. She is interested in getting a credit card to start building her credit
history but is not sure where to start. She decides to evaluate her
creditworthiness before applying for a credit card.
Sarah starts by checking her credit report and score. She
learns that she has a limited credit history and a credit score of 650. She
also reviews her income and expenses to see how much she can afford to pay each
month towards a credit card bill.
After evaluating her creditworthiness, Sarah decides to
apply for a secured credit card with a $500 credit limit. She puts down a
security deposit of $500, which becomes her credit limit. She decides to use
the credit card for small purchases each month and pays off the balance in full
each month to avoid paying interest charges.
Over time, Sarah's credit score improves as she uses her
credit card responsibly. After a few months, she applies for an unsecured
credit card and is approved for a card with a higher credit limit and better
rewards program.
In this example, Sarah evaluated her creditworthiness by checking her credit report and score, reviewing her income and expenses, and making a responsible decision to start with a secured credit card. By using the credit card responsibly, she was able to build her credit history and improve her credit score, which allowed her to qualify for a better credit card in the future.
Step-by-step process for getting a credit card as a first-time user:
Step 1: Check
your credit report and score: Before applying for a credit card, it's important
to check your credit report and score. You can get a free copy of your credit
report once a year from each of the three major credit bureaus (Equifax, Experian,
and TransUnion). You can also check your credit score for free using a variety
of online services.
Step 2: Determine
your creditworthiness: Based on your credit report and score, determine your
creditworthiness. This will help you decide what type of credit card to apply
for and what your chances of approval are.
Step 3: Research
credit card options: Research credit card options that fit your
creditworthiness and financial needs. Look for credit cards with no annual fee,
low interest rates, and rewards programs that match your spending habits.
Step 4: Compare
credit card offers: Compare credit card offers from different companies to find
the best one for you. Look at the interest rate, annual fee, credit limit, and
rewards program.
Step 5: Apply for
a credit card: Once you've found a credit card that you want to apply for, fill
out the application online or in person. You will need to provide personal
information, employment information, and financial information, including your
income and expenses.
Step 6: Wait for
approval: After you submit your application, you will need to wait for
approval. This can take a few minutes or a few days, depending on the credit
card company.
Step 7: Activate
your credit card: If your application is approved, you will receive your credit
card in the mail. Activate your credit card by following the instructions that
come with it.
Step 8: Use your
credit card responsibly: Once you've activated your credit card, use it
responsibly by making purchases within your budget and paying off the balance
in full each month. This will help you avoid accumulating debt and improve your
credit score over time.
Keep in mind that the exact process for getting a credit
card may vary depending on the credit card company and your individual circumstances.
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